Abstract
In workforce allocation, gaps between workers available and workers needed at various operations result in production delays and a loss of profitability for the manufacturer. These gaps can be reduced by overtime assignments of workers from other shifts. However, for a multiple shift planning horizon, a mix of cross-training of workers over different tasks along with overtime assignments may be a good strategy. This work develops an industry-motivated cross-training framework that identifies workers and operations for normal, overtime, and training assignments. A mixed integer programming model that integrates all three assignment tasks is formulated and solved. The production scenario consists of skill level based qualifications for workers that need to be assigned to operations in every shift. Factory floor conditions such as limits on worker levels at specific operations, scheduling restrictions and worker training protocols are also considered. The data taken into account includes parameters such as man-machine ratio, tool count, and limits on skill qualifications for workers. The output of the model provides a cross-training schedule and an assignment schedule that can be used by floor managers on a shift-by-shift basis. The MIP model is implemented in C# using the .NET framework and the IBM ILOG CPLEX Optimizer.
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Manpower planning--Data processing; Employees--Training of--Mathematical models; Mathematical optimization
Publication Date
12-11-2014
Document Type
Thesis
Student Type
Graduate
Degree Name
Industrial and Systems Engineering (MS)
Department, Program, or Center
Industrial and Systems Engineering (KGCOE)
Advisor
Scott E. Grasman
Advisor/Committee Member
Michael R. Hewitt
Recommended Citation
Gandhi, Aditya, "Implementation of Cross-training for Multi-shift Worker Allocation" (2014). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from
https://repository.rit.edu/theses/8518
Campus
RIT – Main Campus
Plan Codes
ISEE-MS
Comments
Physical copy available from RIT's Wallace Library at HF5549.5.M3 G36 2014