Abstract
AR Bubble Car argues that in L4/L5 autonomous mobility, or high to fully automated driving, the car should be understood not only as a transportation device but also as a visible social interface in public space. As driving becomes less central, the role of the vehicle shifts from control and movement alone toward passenger experience, expression, and communication. In response, AR Bubble Car proposes a transparent visual bubble around compatible vehicles, allowing passengers to share lightweight content through window-based AR. Rather than treating the car as a private entertainment container, the system explores how vehicles might become moving social nodes on the road. This thesis develops that position through research on non-driving activities, passenger behavior, motion sickness, external vehicle communication, and in-vehicle AR, and then critically examines the proposal through questions of feasibility, risk, limitation, and criteria for success.
Publication Date
4-28-2026
Document Type
Thesis
Student Type
Graduate
Degree Name
Visual Communication Design (MFA)
Department, Program, or Center
Design, School of
College
College of Art and Design
Advisor
Mike Strobert
Advisor/Committee Member
Adam Smith
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Bingchang, "AR Bubble Car: A Cross-Vehicle Visual Social System for Autonomous Mobility" (2026). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from
https://repository.rit.edu/theses/12558
Campus
RIT – Main Campus
