Abstract
As money being spent on e-commerce continues to rise, marketers and retailers are interested in what motivates people to shop online. In the past shoppers have been broken up into two categories, utilitarian or experiential (e.g., O'Brien, 2010; Overby & Lee, 2006; To, Liao, & Lin, 2007; Wolfinbarger & Gilly, 2001). The purpose of this study is to evaluate both categories of shoppers by utilizing a uses and gratifications theory framework. Online survey method is utilized to determine if there are differences between the utilitarian and experiential online shoppers in terms of uses sought. As a result, of the five variables that were tested, information, social interaction, identification with e-commerce community, and escapism are all found to be gratifications that both utilitarian and experiential online shoppers desire, however the data for the entertainment variable was inconclusive. This information can be used to inform future e-commerce marketplaces and marketers of how to best target shoppers in an online setting.
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Teleshopping--Psychological aspects; Motivation (Psychology)
Publication Date
1-21-2017
Document Type
Thesis
Student Type
Graduate
Degree Name
Communication and Media Technologies (MS)
Department, Program, or Center
School of Communication (CLA)
Advisor
Andrea Hickerson
Advisor/Committee Member
Grant Cos
Advisor/Committee Member
Tracy Worrell
Recommended Citation
Spang, Michelle, "An Examination of the Uses and Gratifications of Utilitarian and Experiential Online Shoppers" (2017). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from
https://repository.rit.edu/theses/9377
Campus
RIT – Main Campus
Plan Codes
COMMTCH-MS
Comments
Physical copy available from RIT's Wallace Library at HF5548.32 .S73 2017