Abstract
The purpose of this study is to design, fabricate and test a CMOS compatible 3-axis Hall effect sensor capable of detecting the earth’s magnetic field, with strength’s of ~50 μT. Preliminary testing of N-well Van Der Pauw structures using strong neodymium magnets showed proof of concept for hall voltage sensing, however, poor geometry of the structures led to a high offset voltage. A 1-axis Hall effect sensor was designed, fabricated and tested with a sensitivity of 1.12x10-3 mV/Gauss using the RIT metal gate PMOS process. Poor geometry and insufficient design produced an offset voltage of 0.1238 volts in the 1-axis design; prevented sensing of the earth’s magnetic field. The new design features improved geometry for sensing application, improved sensitivity and use the RIT sub-CMOS process. The completed 2-axis device showed an average sensitivity to large magnetic fields of 0.0258 μV/Gauss at 10 mA supply current.
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Hall effect devices; Magnetic fields--Measurement--Equipment and supplies; Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary
Publication Date
2-2015
Document Type
Thesis
Student Type
Graduate
Degree Name
Microelectronic Engineering (MS)
Department, Program, or Center
Microelectronic Engineering (KGCOE)
Advisor
Lynn F. Fuller
Advisor/Committee Member
Ivan Puchades
Advisor/Committee Member
Santosh Kurinec
Recommended Citation
Locke, Joshua R., "CMOS Compatible 3-Axis Magnetic Field Sensor using Hall Effect Sensing" (2015). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from
https://repository.rit.edu/theses/8939
Campus
RIT – Main Campus
Plan Codes
MCEE-MS
Comments
Physical copy available from RIT's Wallace Library at TK7872.H3 L63 2015