Abstract
The goal of this project is to use casein as a case study to explore historical methods of making and to show that these have uses for today. In the first half of the 20th century, casein, a milk protein, was a widely-used industrial material. Buttons, buckles, glue, and clothing, among other products, were made from it. The use of casein declined in the post-World War II economy because of reputational damage done by its association with Benito Mussolini’s fascist regime and the rise of petroleum plastics. This project argues that casein deserves to be revisited. Specifically, this project offers the example of using a casein-eggshell material to make lighting.This is but one potential use for the material. The benefits of returning to using casein extend, this project argues, beyond replacing non-sustainable materials. Indeed, what revisiting casein offers is an opportunity to re-imagine the relationship between a material and the environment from which it came. By borrowing the concept of terroir from the culinary industry, and applying this to materials, a different economics becomes available. One that ensures that material extraction does not come at the cost to local economies and small producers.
Publication Date
5-2026
Document Type
Thesis
Student Type
Graduate
Degree Name
Industrial Design (MFA)
Department, Program, or Center
Design, School of
College
College of Art and Design
Advisor
Marissa Tirone
Advisor/Committee Member
Juan Noguera
Advisor/Committee Member
Stan Rickel
Recommended Citation
Gerstein, Evan, "Revisiting a Historical Material: Casein as a Case Study" (2026). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from
https://repository.rit.edu/theses/12621
Campus
RIT – Main Campus
