Abstract
Irregularity in spare parts demand has been a recurring problem in many critical industries. The same problem is found in Dubai's water pumping stations, where demand is highly intermittent, with long periods of no usage followed by sudden increases. These irregularities are usually caused by maintenance activities or equipment failures. Forecasting such demand is challenging, as irregular patterns can lead to stockouts or overstocking. In this research, a machine learning (ML) forecasting framework is developed to handle intermittent demand for electrical spare parts in Dubai's pumping stations. The framework includes demand classification and prioritization, as well as the application of both traditional and data-driven forecasting models to generate more reliable demand estimates. The results show that although machine learning models improve performance compared to classical methods, forecasting accuracy remains limited due to the highly intermittent and sparse nature of the data. The evaluation further shows that model performance varies depending on the selected error metric, particularly under sparse conditions. This reinforces the limitations of forecasting and highlights the importance of prioritization-based decision frameworks, while still supporting better spare parts availability, procurement planning, and insight into demand behaviour.
Publication Date
4-2026
Document Type
Thesis
Student Type
Graduate
Degree Name
Engineering Management (ME)
Department, Program, or Center
Mechanical Engineering
Advisor
Dua Weraikat
Advisor/Committee Member
Ayoub Hmaidi
Advisor/Committee Member
Fuat Kosanoglu
Recommended Citation
Khamis, Ayesha, "A Data-Driven Machine-learning Framework for Intermittent Demand Classification and Forecasting of Electrical Spare Parts in Dubai’s Water Pumping Stations" (2026). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from
https://repository.rit.edu/theses/12569
Campus
RIT Dubai

Comments
This thesis has been embargoed. The full-text will be available on or around 5/3/2027.