Abstract

Color appearance models can be used as an experimental design and analysis tool to better study high-level color perception involving brightness and chromatic adaptation. We investigate the experimental basis for the Helmholtz-Kohlrausch effect, the contribution of chromatic intensity to our perception of brightness. A new experimental method for measuring the brightness of chromatic colors leads to a model of the Helmholtz-Kohlrausch effect, which we use to extend CIECAM16, the color appearance model recommended by the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage. The model is tested on high-dynamic-range images. The process of building this model also leads to several improvements in CIECAM16 itself. We then investigate how color appearance models can similarly be used to design experiments and model cognitive mechanisms of discounting the color of illumination. Two different experimental modalities are used to separately measure sensory and cognitive mechanisms of chromatic adaptation to heterochromatic lighting conditions. The results provide insight into this cognitive phenomenon while also setting new benchmark processes for studies that use asymmetric color matching.

Library of Congress Subject Headings

Brightness perception; Color vision; Colors--Analysis--Mathematical models

Publication Date

12-2023

Document Type

Dissertation

Student Type

Graduate

Degree Name

Color Science (Ph.D.)

Department, Program, or Center

Color Science

College

College of Science

Advisor

Mark D. Fairchild

Advisor/Committee Member

Jeff Pelz

Advisor/Committee Member

Michael Murdoch

Brightness Matching Data.xlsx (23 kB)
Supplement

Hue Matching Data.xlsx (9 kB)
Supplement 1

Campus

RIT – Main Campus

Plan Codes

CLRS-PHD

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